Gastrointestinal impairment (GI) can range from reflux to constipation, and vary greatly in terms of severity and timescale. What is sure, however, is that appropriate nutritional therapy can play a key role in improving the overall condition and quality of life of the child.
1,3
Pediatric gastrointestinal impairment refers to a range of disorders that can affect any part of the digestive tract, from the esophagus and stomach to the small intestine, colon and rectum.
2
Common GI disorders that cause impairment include: gastro-esophageal reflux (GERD), acute or chronic diarrhea, constipation, cow or soy milk allergy/intolerance among others. Although it can be concerning, in many cases, the symptoms associated with these disorders can be managed with nutritional therapy alone, for example in the case of GERD.
1,2,4
The GI tract is responsible for the digestion of the food we eat. When children suffer from GI impairment, there is often a risk for malabsorption or maldigestion, which may lead to nutritional deficiencies.3 It is for this reason that a specific focus is placed on the nutritional status of these children, as optimum nutrient intake has been shown to support normal growth and development as well as improve the overall condition. For example, with children in critical care, appropriate nutrient intake is linked to a better recovery and shorter length of hospital stay.
3
At Nestlé Health Science, we are committed to providing nutritional therapies that are tailored to the individual needs of the child. In the case of infants and children with GI impairment, these needs are very specific to the condition, which is why we have a range of different solutions to fulfil a variety of nutritional requirements, and an optimized taste to facilitate acceptance.
1. http://s3.gi.org/patients/gihealth/pdf/pediatric.pdf. Accessed December 2014.
2. http://www.theportlandhospital.com/children/specialties/gastroenterology/. Accessed December 2014.
3. http://www.nestlenutrition-institute.org/News/Pages/Nutritional-management-of-children-with-gastrointestinal-Impairment%E2%80%93key-to-clinical-outcome.aspx. Accessed December 2014.
4. http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/digestive-diseases/ger-and-gerd-in-infants/Pages/facts.aspx. Accessed December 2014.